Local Name : Sam, Cham kothal (Assamese), Chaplash (Hindi)

Scientific Name: Artocarpus chama Buch.-Ham.

English Name : Jackfruit
Bark Rough, Fissured and Exfoliating
Commercial Value Timber and Fodder
Final Financial Return ₹10,000-₹20,000
Final Harvesting Period 20 Years-40 Years
Flower Color Off white
Flowering Time February and March
Fruit Type Aggregate
Fruiting Time May and April
Growth Rate Moderate Slow
Leaf Shape Elliptic and Ovate
Nursery technique

Seed viability is one month. No of seeds per kg is 150-200 seeds (Dry wt.). Seeds are collected and sundried and then directly dibbled in polypot or mother bed. The medium for mother bed is prepared consisting of sand, river silt, vermicompost/cowdung in 1:1:1 proportion.

 

Plant parts used Wood
Planting mechanism

One year old seedlings are ready for planting during rainy season. Spacing 5m x 5m. May be planted as mixed or pure crop.

Recurring Financial Return ₹5,000-₹10,000
Recurring Harvesting Period 10 Years onwards
Seed Collection Time July, August and June
Site Suitability Foothills, Karbi Anglong and Upper Assam
Tree Character Deciduous
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